The S&P 500 staged a dramatic rally in the closing minutes of trading, spiking 1% to finish just shy of its all-time high. This impressive performance marks the fourth straight month of gains for the index, as investors remain optimistic about economic resilience and potential interest rate cuts.
Market Performance

The S&P 500’s late surge was accompanied by strong performances across other major indices:
- Nasdaq Composite: Up 1.3%
- Russell 2000: Gained 0.7%
This broad-based rally reflects growing investor confidence in the market’s overall health and potential for continued growth.
Economic Factors Driving the Rally
Inflation and Fed Policy
The core PCE price index, the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge, showed only mild increases. This data has bolstered expectations for potential rate cuts by the Fed as early as September. Investors are now eagerly anticipating the next jobs report, which could influence the magnitude of any rate adjustments.
Consumer Sentiment
U.S. consumer sentiment improved for the first time in five months, buoyed by slowing inflation and the prospect of interest rate cuts. This positive shift in consumer outlook has contributed to the market’s upward momentum.
Challenges and Opportunities
Seasonal Trends
Historically, September has been a challenging month for stocks:
- S&P 500: Average 0.7% loss since 1950
- Dow Jones: Average 1.24% decline over the past century
Investors are approaching the end of summer with caution, reassessing their portfolios defensively as companies enter blackout periods for share repurchases.
Corporate Developments
Several notable companies made headlines:
- Tesla: Set to unveil its robotaxi on October 10 in Burbank, California.
- Intel: Exploring strategic options, including potential business splits and reevaluating factory projects.
- Lululemon: Lowered sales and profit outlook due to increased competition and inflation.
- Ulta Beauty: Trimmed sales forecast as consumers cut back on cosmetics purchases.
- Autodesk: Raised full-year earnings outlook following pressure from activist investor Starboard Value LP.
NVIDIA Q2 Earnings
NVIDIA’s latest earnings report has sent shockwaves through the tech industry, showcasing the company’s dominant position in the AI chip market and its ability to capitalize on the surging demand for artificial intelligence technologies.
Stellar Financial Performance
NVIDIA reported exceptional results for the second quarter of fiscal year 2025:
- Revenue soared to $26.0 billion, up 18% from the previous quarter and a staggering 262% year-over-year.
- Data Center revenue reached a record $22.6 billion, up 23% from the previous quarter and an astounding 427% from a year ago.
- GAAP earnings per diluted share hit $5.98, a significant increase from $0.82 in the same quarter last year.
Outlook Remains Strong
The company’s guidance for the third quarter is equally impressive:
- Revenue is expected to reach $28.0 billion, plus or minus 2%.
- GAAP and non-GAAP gross margins are projected to be 74.8% and 75.5%, respectively.
Notable Unusual Options Activity
Significant bullish activity was spotted in Apple (AAPL) and Microsoft (MSFT) through large call option purchases. Here’s a breakdown of the contracts and premiums for each symbol:
For Apple (AAPL):
- A November 15, 2024 call option with a strike price of $245, involving 3,481 contracts. The premium for this trade is $1.9 million.
- A September 20, 2024 call option with a strike price of $227.5, involving 9,861 contracts. The premium for this trade is $7.4 million.
The total premium spent on AAPL call options shown is $9.3 million ($1.9M + $7.4M).
For Microsoft (MSFT):
A September 20, 2024 call option with a strike price of $400, involving 469 contracts. The premium for this trade is $1.1 million.
These large call option purchases, totaling over $10 million in premiums, suggest a strong bullish sentiment towards these major tech stocks, with traders betting on significant upside potential over the next few months to a year.
Did Somebody Say… $10M+ of Bullish Tech Flow? $MSFT $AAPL pic.twitter.com/3u8lM4NWnw
— Cheddar Flow (@CheddarFlow) August 29, 2024
Notable Dark Pool Activity
There was a massive block trade of NVIDIA (NVDA) stock worth over $404 million, executed shortly after the company’s earnings report. This substantial post-earnings dark pool activity could indicate that a major institutional investor is taking a significant long position in NVIDIA, possibly based on the company’s strong performance and future outlook in the AI sector.
$NVDA Another one, this time post-earnings for $404M pic.twitter.com/8nR6ynW0j3
— Cheddar Flow (@CheddarFlow) August 29, 2024
Looking Ahead
While the S&P 500’s impressive rally and fourth consecutive monthly gain reflect strong market sentiment, investors should remain vigilant. Historical seasonal trends and ongoing economic uncertainties suggest that caution may be warranted in the coming weeks. As always, a diversified portfolio and careful attention to economic indicators will be crucial for navigating the evolving market landscape.
Citations:
https://www.cnbc.com/2024/08/19/stock-market-today-live-updates.html
https://www.spokesman.com/stories/2024/aug/19/sp-500-spikes-in-final-minutes-of-us-trading/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p5tNCX9Yiw0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vejJaDZHd-U
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/asian-stocks-rebound-upbeat-us-003509525.html?guccounter=1
https://www.forex.com/en-us/news-and-analysis/spx-rallies-after-key-support-test-levels-of-note/
https://www.reuters.com/markets/us/wall-st-week-ahead-us-stock-rally-broadens-investors-await-fed-2024-08-30/
https://www.reuters.com/markets/us/sp500-end-2024-near-current-level-suggests-ai-rally-fizzling-out-2024-08-20/


